Many occupations pose risks to workers, but few match the dangers that linemen face daily. Linemen play a critical role in maintaining and restoring the power grid, often working in extreme weather conditions, at significant heights, and around high-voltage electrical systems. Their work is essential to modern life, yet it comes with life-threatening hazards.

Statistics highlight the dangers of lineman work. The fatality rate for lineworkers is nearly four times higher than the national average for all occupations. Each year, an average of 26 linemen lose their lives due to work-related injuries. Additionally, linemen experience a non-fatal injury rate of 104.6 per 10,000 full-time workers. For every fatality, there are roughly 20 non-fatal injuries. Most of these incidents are linked to transportation-related accidents, falls, and electrical hazards.

The risks associated with the job have contributed to high turnover rates in the utility industry. Many experienced utility workers are retiring, and others are moving into roles in emerging technology sectors. For those who stay, the physical demands and daily risks can take a toll on mental and physical well-being.

The Hazards Linemen Face Every Day
In the early days of the utility industry, nearly one in four linemen died from work-related accidents. While safety standards and technology have significantly improved since then, linemen still face substantial risks. Advances such as flame-resistant clothing, rubber-insulated gloves, and digital tracking of energized equipment have enhanced worker protection. However, certain hazards remain unavoidable.

Electrocution
The leading cause of death among linemen is electrocution. Linemen work directly with high-voltage power lines, where even a single misstep can result in a fatal shock. Protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and line blankets, reduces risk, but accidents still occur, especially during storm-related emergency repairs.

Falls from Heights
Working at heights is a routine part of a lineman’s job. Lineworkers must climb poles or operate from aerial lifts, sometimes hundreds of feet above the ground. Falls account for 21% of lineman fatalities. Equipment malfunctions, loss of balance, or adverse weather can all lead to dangerous falls.

Read full article in the Smart Grid & Linemen Safety Special Edition magazine